After the Club de Artesanas class, we had a short lunch break and then the chicas arrived for their jewelry making class! The Chicas range in age from 12-15 and every year there a few new chicas mixed in with the previous participants. This year, my first class was almost entirely new chicas.

 

I modified the class to teach the basic techniques and then the chicas threw themselves into the project. Fortunately, at that age, most of the chicas are fearless when it comes to learning something new and picked up the work quickly and independently.

club-chicas-day-1-6

It’s fun to watch how each of the chicas has a different work style. At this age so much of their personality begins to bloom and watching how they work gave me a sense of who they are. One of them was so careful that every time she cut her wire she checked with me to see if she was cutting it right. Another developed a whole system for her work: first she made all the loops, then she added all the beads, then she finished off the second loops, and lined everything up in a row. Another was so enthralled that she didn’t talk to anyone the whole time, but rather laser focused on her project.

club-chicas-day-1-4

One of the chicas, Veronica, made a beautiful necklace to go with her pendent. Her color combinations were interesting and the skill in her work top notch. The woman noticed her necklace and came over to admire it. As they passed it around, they asked, “Who made this?” and Veronica was so proud to say it was hers. It was wonderful to see how, as each woman commented on her necklace, her smile grew wider and wider.

club-chicas-day-1-7

This is why programs like the Club de Chicas are so essential. At an age when everything is coming into full bloom it’s important that self-confidence develops in young girls. In these crucial years, the self-worth that emerges in these girls can have a tremendous impact on their future. Not just their decisions, but what they believe is possible for themselves.


After three days of travel I finally arrived in Independencia and started my jewelry class with the women! The small, but mighty, group consists of 5 women who have been regulars in the Club since I started working here.

We began our 2 weeks class with a project that, while easy, does require wire manipulation and skill. When I showed the women the project they all looked at me like I was asking them to design a rocket! Clearly, they were convinced that this project was way over their heads. But, having the belief and knowledge of their skill level, I assured them they could master the project. And of course they did.

It was rewarding to see how much they have grown in the jewelry since my last trip. Every month Dona Maxima leads a jewelry day where they make past class projects and design their own pieces. It was clear that they have been keeping up with the jewelry because their profiency was far beyond what I remembered it being.

Last summer, I spent a lot of time reminding them what pliers to use for what (“No! The cutter is not for making loops”). This year, I didn’t have to remind a single woman. They effortlessly selected the right tools and beads for the project. For women who have barely a primary school education, the process of learning is more than acquiring a new skills. It’s showing them that learning is possible for them and that they are intelligent, capable women.

The women were so thrilled by the first project that, when they returned in the afternoon, they decided to make an entire matching set with the technique. We started with bracelets and in the afternoon they made earrings and pendants with a wire wrapped chain. The work came out beautifully and there was a lot of modeling toward the end of the afternoon.

The women are excited to see what’s next and I’m excited to see them continue to grow in their jewelry making skills.


For our final day of class I was able to use the prison’s camera to capture a few shots of the women’s final projects. This photo blog is more of a portrait series rather than the women working because, by the time I got the camera, the women had completed their projects!

Senor Alberto demonstrates hammering techniques

Senor Alberto demonstrates hammering techniques

Modeling her purse

Modeling her purse

Laughing as I say all the words to make her smile

Laughing as I say all the words to make her smile

Another proud participant with her new purse

Another proud participant with her new purse

Elizabeth had a vision for her photo and setup this shot for me

Elizabeth had a vision for her photo and setup this shot for me

Class photo with Senor Quispe

Class photo with Senor Alberto

No idea what's going on here but it is hilarious! So silly!

No idea what’s going on here but it is hilarious! So silly!

The final class photo, including me and my little rat, a gift from the women

The final class photo, including me and my little rat, a gift from the women


We had a late start due to a hold up in the door around the reading glasses I brought for the women. For some reason the guard thought they were fashion glasses and argued with me about giving them to the women. When I finally explained they were for work, she relented but we still started class an hour later than expected.

 

Leather Class_Day 2

Today was noisy! The women had to punch holes in the leather using a hammer and a metal punch, so the majority of the class was spent hammering. Then they used leather thread to sew their pieces together into the shape of the bag. It was fun to watch the bags take shape, although not without some very strong hands. Threading the leather stripes through the holes in the bag requires a lot of force and the women were silent as they tugged and pulled to get their bags constructed.

Leather Class_Day 2_After the class I met with Gladys, who was released from the prison 2 months ago. Gladys was a big time participant in our programs and sent me her phone number shortly after her release. Now she is living just a few blocks from the prison.

We met at the prison and walked together to her home. Her husband is incarcerated for another 4 years and she moved close by so that she can visit him and maintain the connections she made in the prison. Gladys learned to sew in the prison and, during her 13 years there, developed relationships with people who contract her for work. Many of these people work in the prison so by positioning herself close by she can easily meet with her customers.

Gladys was very proud to tell me about how she bought her house. Before her incarceration she didn’t own a home so upon being released she didn’t have anywhere to live. She was able to stay with her children for a few months while she searched for a living situation. Initially she planned on renting a room but discovered that the rent was really high and there wasn’t enough space for her sewing machines. Eventually, she decided to buy a small piece of land with a one room house on it which is about the size of a bedroom.

Although her home is simple, it is impressive when she managed to do with the land in just 2 months. She told me initially the house had a dirt floor and the walls were covered in spider webs. There was no water or electricity and no pathway to the house because there were mountains of large rocks. She worked to clear the rocks, got water and electricity put in, cleaned the house and painted the inside, and put down a concrete floor. Now, her home has a small cooking area, a bed, and a corner for her sewing machines so she can work.

Another lovely addition to her life is that her 4 year old granddaughter is living with her. The Yanamilla district is far from the center of Ayacucho and somewhat isolated. Gladys’ granddaughter keeps her company and, as she told me, they do everything together. After years of being unable to spend time with her children and their children, I can tell that having the opportunity to build a relationship with her granddaughter is very meaningful for Gladys.

Now that her house is set up, Gladys is ready to work! Today was her fourth day in her home, and she just finished two small sewing projects. She is optimistic that now that she is set up, she will find work. Already, one group from the prison have asked her to complete a sewing project.
I’m so proud of Gladys and the way she has set herself up for success. She owns something and is building equity, while keeping her the overhead for her sewing business low. She has strategically positioned herself close to where she is most likely to find work and is actively talking with people about work. In short- she is going after her future and it is marvelous to witness!


After yesterday’s debacle, I was thrilled to find Señor Alberto waiting for me at the door right at 9am. We had an easy entry into the prison since we had been very meticulous about our materials list and everything was accounted for. We breezed into the women’s area and started class right on time. What a joy to finally be up and running!

The women are working on small purses. The first step was to prepare the leather by wetting and working it on a stone slab to soften it. The women have never done this part of the process before and it certainly got some hearts pumping since it involved a lot of force and rapid movements.

Some samples of the women's stamping work

Some samples of the women’s stamping work

Next, they learned how to work with a pattern and how to trace and cut the pattern on the leather. It sounds a lot easier than it actually is. There is a whole tracing tool and process that involves measuring and rulers. Then they use a special leather knife to cut the shape. Since the leather is thick, it takes a lot of patience and precision to cut through the leather and this was the most time consuming part of the day.

Finally the fun part- stamping! The women marked off their stamping area and then got to use the beautiful stamps Señor Alberto brought. There was a mixture of small design stamps with larger figure stamps. The women got REALLY into telling a story with the stamps as they used people, animals, and typical Peruvian designs to decorate their bags.

The embellishment stamps

The embellishment stamps

I was extremely pleased to hear that for once most of the women are keeping the bags for themselves. Usually they give their pieces away to their children, but this time they seemed to have made some kind of secret pact to make a piece for themselves. As mothers who give so much of what they earn away, I’m happy to hear that they are gifting the bags to themselves.

After today’s class, all of Señor Alberto’s hesitation around teaching in the prison has disappeared. Originally, he was nervous about bringing his tools, worry they might get lost or stolen. The women are very careful with class tools and today they demonstrated this by keeping a close watch on everything. By the end of the class Señor Alberto requested that we leave the tools with the women so he wouldn’t have to carry them again. Big props to the women for earning his trust in such a short amount of time!

 
On Thursday we will finish the bags and Friday is a small coin bag project just for fun.